
Aptamers are short RNA/DNA oligonucleotide molecules that bind specifically to complementary target molecules. As potential recognition elements, aptamers show promising applications in both diagnosis and treatment. They offer diverse therapeutic and diagnostic […]

CD137/4-1BB combination therapy

Paclitaxel is a natural anticancer drug with the molecular formula C47H51NO14. It has been widely used in the clinical treatment of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and certain head and neck cancers, […]

Chemical drugs can be classified into three categories based on their binding modes: covalent drugs, non-covalent drugs, and covalent reversible drugs. Covalent drugs have strong binding ability and high efficacy, […]

Influenza is an acute and highly contagious respiratory disease caused by influenza A and B viruses. Annual influenza epidemics are caused by several different seasonal influenza viruses (i.e., A/H1N1, A/H3N2, B/Yamagata, […]

In recent years, antibody therapies (including traditional antibodies and nano-antibodies) have become an important means of treating a wide range of human malignant diseases, and more than 100 antibody therapies […]

FDA approved the marketing of 14 drugs in the third quarter of 2023, including 6 small molecule drugs. This article mainly focuses on the drug design ideas of small molecule drugs, hoping […]

What is Adjuvants? Adjuvants, also known as immunomodulators or immune enhancers, are an additive to vaccines. Adjuvants are non-specific immune enhancers that enhance or alter the type of immune response […]

Antibody conjugated drug (ADC) is a relatively complex molecule that connects a targeted antibody with a cytotoxic payload through a chemical linker. In recent years, people have gradually deepened their research on payload and […]

RNA-based therapeutics The Human Genome Project (HGP) has revealed a wealth of information about the human genome and has greatly enhanced its role in the development of biomedical research. Thanks […]